Selenium sulfide shampoo is a specially medicated cleanser that is used on the scalp. The main ingredient of this shampoo is selenium sulfide and it is an inorganic compound that is a mix of selenium catenate and sulfur. When it is used in shampoos, it works as an anti-fungal and helps to reduce and eliminate yeast infections on the scalp area. Selenium sulfide shampoo can also ease the symptoms that accompany seborrheic dermatitis and dandruff.
Seborrheic dermatitis is a skin condition that sometimes causes dandruff. The scalp can become inflamed, red, and itchy. Excessive scratching can produce skin lesions and scaly skin that sheds off into the hair. Scalp related Dermatitis can also cause extremely dry or oily patches seen on the scalp and if it is left untreated it can result in hair loss. Selenium sulfide shampoo helps to loosen the scales on the scalp so that they can be easily rinsed out.
An over production of oil on the scalp and irritation due to an overgrowth of yeast can result in dandruff. Dermatitis can run in families and it is thought to be hereditary. There are other factors that can increase the risk for scalp problems. Stress, infrequent shampoos or skin cleaning, and using skin care products that contain alcohol can irritate the scalp causing dandruff. Selenium sulfide shampoo can help to stop yeast infections but they have to be used correctly to avoid any side effects.
The overuse of selenium sulfide shampoo can result in severe skin irritation and it should never be left on the scalp for a long period of time. This can worsen the itchy symptoms and this can result in scratched and torn skin. After using this medicated shampoo, the scalp should be thoroughly rinsed.
Hair discoloration is another side effect of selenium sulfide. It can be avoided by rinsing the hair for a full five minutes after shampooing. Dryness and oiliness of the scalp and hair loss can also sometimes be seen. Typically, these symptoms only present themselves until the skin is used to the medicated shampoo. If severe scalp irritation occurs from using selenium sulfide shampoo, it should not be used again.
Medicated shampoos can irritate the eyes and genital areas. Pregnant women and women who are breastfeeding must consult a physician before using them. Occasionally, selenium sulfide shampoo can also cause allergic reactions.
