Oxprenolol is a beta blocker medication used in the management of some heart and circulatory conditions. This drug can slow and regulate the heart rate to treat high blood pressure, some arrhythmias, and angina. It may also be recommended for management of anxiety in some cases; people who experience situational anxiety may be able to use beta blockers to regulate their heart rates to help themselves stay calm and focused.
A medical practitioner may consider this medication for a patient with a heart problem that doesn’t respond to more conservative treatments like diet and exercise. In the case of people with high blood pressure, oxprenolol can help lower the pressure, especially when combined with a diuretic to help the body eliminate excess fluids. It may be necessary to stay on the medication to regulate blood pressure in the long term, in which case the patient typically needs regular medical appointments to monitor the response to the drug and check for complications.
Angina patients may use oxprenolol to reduce the demand for oxygen from the heart, which can eliminate the cramps and pain associated with angina. The medication can also be useful for arrhythmia control in some patients, as it regulates the electrical impulses in the heart and can prevent overactive electrical signaling. These actions can also help with anxiety by forcing the heart rate to stay slow and regular when people might normally experience a spike because of nerves.
People with asthma and certain other respiratory conditions cannot take oxprenolol, and it isn’t recommended for people with low blood pressure and some heart conditions. The drug can also conflict with medications used to control heart rate, along with sedatives and psychiatric medications. Before patients start oxprenolol therapy, they should discuss their medical history thoroughly, including any allergies, heart abnormalities, and medications they may be using. This information can help determine whether the medication will be safe.
While taking oxprenolol, people can experience symptoms like headaches, indigestion, and insomnia. If these grow worse or do not resolve, they could be a sign of a bad reaction to the drug, indicating that it may be necessary to try another medication. Side effects like dizziness, fainting, sweating, and extreme fatigue are signs of more serious complications, as are difficulty breathing and severe rashes. The patient may be experiencing plummeting blood pressure or an allergic reaction, both of which could be fatal if not treated promptly and aggressively.