Fluticasone cream is a type of medication that can be spread on the skin. A corticosteroid, this medication is used to relieve symptoms related to inflammation, such as itchiness and swelling. It is safe to use on all parts of the skin, though it should be kept away from the mucous membranes such as the eyes, nose, and mouth.
A thin layer of fluticasone cream is spread over the affected area of the skin. The cream begins to relieve symptoms immediately, though it can take up to a couple of weeks to completely clear up the inflammation. After the cream has been spread onto the affected area, it should be left unbandaged and uncovered by clothing if possible. Bandaging an area of inflammation can prevent healing and increase the chances of a person absorbing too much fluticasone cream. This medication can be safely administered to adults and children older than three months of age, though it should be used cautiously in children.
Corticosteroids are generally safe to use in small amounts, but they can cause adverse reactions if used for a long period of time. Most patients are directed to use fluticasone cream for a maximum of two weeks and to discontinue use as soon as the inflammation is gone. A rash or other area of inflammation that does not clear up in this amount of time needs to be evaluated by a doctor. Patients with inflammation over their entire bodies should not use this type of medication because of the potential risk of overdose.
Scientists aren’t sure exactly how fluticasone cream works. It has properties that allow it to constrict the blood vessels, block the itching sensation, and decrease swelling, but the biochemical processes that allow it to do these things are not well understood. In relation to other corticosteroids, fluticasone cream has about an average level of strength.
Though it is generally tolerated well, some people can have adverse reactions to fluticasone cream. Common side effects are localized to the area that the cream has touched and can include burning, stinging, itching, or dryness. Using the medicine too often or over a large area of the body can lead to an overdose. Signs of overdose include difficulty sleeping, weight gain, change in mood or irritability, and changes to a person’s vision. A patient should discontinue the use of the drug and call a doctor if these symptoms occur.
