Albuterol syrup is a prescription medication that may be prescribed to treat airway obstructions caused by spasms involving the airways. Specific conditions that may be treated with this medication include asthma, emphysema, or bronchitis. Some of the most common side effects of albuterol syrup include headaches, dizziness, and the development of tremors. More serious side effects may include irregular heartbeat, gastrointestinal disturbances, and allergic reactions. Any specific questions or concerns about the use of albuterol syrup in an individual situation should be discussed with a doctor or other medical professional.
Respiratory illnesses such as asthma often cause involuntary spasms involving the airways, leading to painful or difficult breathing. The use of albuterol syrup is considered a safe treatment method for most adults and children. This medication is designed to reduce respiratory spasms and make breathing more comfortable.
While most people are able to use albuterol syrup without experiencing any negative side effects, any persistent or bothersome symptoms that begin after starting treatment with this medication should be reported to a doctor for further evaluation. A mild to moderate headache and dizziness are the most frequently reported side effects, and they usually go away as the body begins to adjust to the medication. Uncontrollable shaking, a condition known medically as tremors, may sometimes become severe enough to necessitate discontinuation of this drug.
Occasionally, cardiac symptoms such as changes in the heart rate, chest pain, or unstable blood pressure levels may occur when taking albuterol syrup. The supervising physician may need to adjust the dosage of the medication or prescribe a different drug. Those who have a history of heart disease may not be advised to use this medication.
Gastrointestinal disturbances such as nausea, indigestion, or abdominal discomfort may sometimes occur as a result of using albuterol syrup. Sudden or severe abdominal pain should be treated as a medical emergency, especially if accompanied by a fever. Black or bloody stool and vomit that resembles coffee grounds should also be reported to a doctor right away.
Some people may develop allergic reactions from using albuterol syrup, even if the medication has been well tolerated in the past. Symptoms of a mild allergic reaction usually involve skin itching or the development of a mild rash. More severe symptoms, such as chest pain, difficulty breathing, and facial swelling, may indicate a potentially fatal type of allergic reaction known as anaphylaxis. Any allergic symptoms should be treated as a medical emergency.