Security contractors provide advice and assistance with security issues, including installation of security systems, staff recruitment, and other needs that may arise at a company or organization. Some security contractors work under the umbrella of a large organization while others are independent. Careers in this field are highly variable, and people with background experience in computer, military, or private security can potentially build up careers as contractors if they have an interest in providing these kinds of services.
When a client calls a security contractor, the first step is usually a meeting to discuss security needs and the reasons behind the decision to hire a contractor. A company may want a stronger and more effective security system, for instance, or it could have concerns about a specific threat. The contractor can review existing security protocols, examine facilities, meet with personnel, and develop an overall picture of the current security situation. This information can allow the contractor to develop a plan appropriate to the company's needs.
For physical security, security contractors can hire and train personnel like guards to keep watch at a facility. They can also install surveillance cameras and other equipment to monitor sites and restrict access to secure areas. Another aspect of the job can involve the development of better security protocols, like ordering personnel to turn computers off when they leave work, setting up better passwords for people with access to sensitive databases, and controlling access to sensitive information.
If there is a specific threat, security contractors may work with law enforcement and other organizations to address the issue. This work requires cooperation paired with organizing abilities and a clear chain of command. Once the threat is resolved, the security contractor may work to prevent future threats, or the contract may be terminated because the problem is over. Specialty security contractors may focus on particular aspects of the security industry like responding to kidnappings, handling foreign diplomats, and responding to hate crimes. These contractors may request a special fee for their services because of their advanced experience and training.
The number of clients a contractor works with at any given time can vary and some have large staffs to serve a substantial number of clients on retainer as well as on an as-needed basis. Security contractors generally carry insurance to assure their clients, and usually maintain a portfolio of communications from satisfied customers to demonstrate their abilities and areas of skill. This portfolio may not represent all clients, for confidentiality and security reasons.