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What Are the Pros and Cons of Ibuprofen for Headaches?

By Meshell Powell
Updated: May 17, 2024
Views: 3,381
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Many people use ibuprofen for headaches, often due to the fact that this medication is readily available at most pharmacies and supermarkets and does not require a prescription from a doctor. Additional benefits of treating headaches with ibuprofen include the anti-inflammatory properties of this medication as well as the reduced risks of developing stomach ailments compared to other medications such as aspirin. Some people may not be able to use ibuprofen for headaches, especially those with impaired kidney function or people who have certain bleeding disorders. Increased blood pressure and allergic reactions may sometimes occur when using this type of pain reliever. Any questions or concerns about the pros and cons of using ibuprofen for headaches in an individual situation should be discussed with a doctor or pharmacist.

Most people are able to take ibuprofen for headaches without experiencing negative side effects, especially if the package directions are followed closely. Unlike many other types of over-the-counter pain relievers, ibuprofen has been shown to successfully treat several different kinds of headaches. This medication helps to reduce inflammation of the blood vessels and nerves that are often responsible for the onset of the headaches. While stomach upset is possible when taking this medication, the risks are much lower than those associated with pain relievers such as aspirin.

Those who have compromised renal function or cardiovascular problems such as high blood pressure or bleeding disorders should consult a physician before using ibuprofen for headaches. A person who is scheduled to undergo a dental or surgical procedure may be advised to discontinue the use of this medication a few days before the procedure in order to prevent excessive bleeding. Ibuprofen has been shown to cause an increase in blood pressure levels among some people taking this type of pain reliever, so those who have been diagnosed with hypertension should use caution when taking this drug.

Allergic reactions are rare among those taking ibuprofen for headaches, although any potential signs of an allergy should be reported to a doctor immediately. Mild to moderate itching or the development of a rash usually indicate a mild allergic reaction, although it is still wise to consult a doctor to be sure. Swelling of the mouth or throat, difficulty breathing, and chest pain may be signs of a life-threatening allergic reaction known as anaphylaxis. This condition can cause death within a matter of seconds or minutes and requires immediate emergency medical attention.

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