The most common symptoms of a scrotal hernia are burning, pain, and a bulge in the groin area. Many hernias are asymptomatic. For many men, the bulging or heaviness in the groin is the most prominent symptom. Sometimes pain and discomfort and can be mistaken for other conditions. This is most common with small hernias.
A scrotal hernia is a condition in which part of the intestines bulge through to the opening where the thigh means the scrotum. The medical name of this condition is inguinal hernia, and it can actually occur in women as well as men, although it protrudes through the lower abdomen in women. It generally occurs when one lifts something heavy while putting too much pressure in the groin. Proper lifting technique can reduce the risk of hernia.
Aside from a noticeable bulged or swollen area in the groin, symptoms of a scrotal hernia can include mild to severe pain or burning. The severity of discomfort will depend on how large the hernia is. Many men do not notice any symptoms at all and only realize they have a hernia when being checked in a routine exam by a doctor. Hernia checks are done during most check-ups in males.
Sometimes serious side effects can occur due to a scrotal hernia. If left untreated, the bulging area of intestines or tissue can become pinched and may lose blood supply. This can eventually damage or destroy this area of tissue and is a life threatening condition. Men should check themselves regularly and report any unusual swelling or bulging to a doctor immediately to rule out this condition.
If one has a small scrotal hernia, no medical care may be needed other than rest. Avoiding activities which may cause or worsen the hernia is generally recommended. Larger hernias often require surgery since they are less likely to heal without medical intervention.
Men can avoid getting a scrotal hernia by lifting heavy items carefully or avoiding heavy lifting altogether. Using the proper tools to do work which requires lifting is also important. Those who have been diagnosed with a hernia or who have had one in the past should not engage in activities which may worsen the condition or cause another hernia. Each individual patient should discuss guidelines with his physician.
