Glycyrrhiza uralensis, or Chinese licorice, is one of the most commonly used herbs in traditional Chinese medicine. Grown mainly in western Asia, it has been recognized by the Chinese for centuries as having a variety of medicinal properties and is considered to be one of their 50 fundamental herbs used in healing. Also referred to as gan cao, it is often prescribed in combination with other herbs and is considered to enhance and facilitate their healing qualities. Due to its sweet flavor, it is also sometimes used to improve the taste of certain medicines.
One of the main uses of Glycyrrhiza uralensis is as a stress reliever. The herb is considered to be adaptogenic, meaning it is thought to help the body deal with stress. Those suffering from tension and anxiety can use the herb to help promote calmness and relaxation.
Another medicinal property of the herb is its ability to increase circulation. This property helps improve overall health and vitality by increasing blood flow throughout the body and helping clear wastes more effectively. One should be careful not to overuse the herb, however, as excessive amounts can cause an unhealthy increase in blood pressure.
People with skin problems may also benefit from using the herb. It has both anti-inflammatory and emollient qualities, which can help soothe and soften irritated, inflamed skin and help improve its appearance. Skin blemishes such as boils or acne may improve with treatments using Chinese licorice, due to its anti-bacterial properties. Preparations such as creams or ointments that can be applied topically are preferred for these types of issues.
Illnesses that affect the respiratory system are sometimes treated using Glycyrrhiza uralensis. Both an anti-tussive and an expectorant, the herb is very helpful in reducing coughs and making them more productive. Those suffering from asthma or respiratory infections such as bronchitis will typically use an internally ingested preparation for treatment.
Another area where Chinese licorice may have positive effects is on the digestive system. It can serve as a laxative and so may be helpful for those struggling with constipation. It is also known to help soothe peptic ulcers when taken internally.
Glycyrrhiza uralensis is also thought to have various other properties that can help treat certain problems. It may be used to treat Addison's disease, as it stimulates adrenal function. It is known to help balance blood sugar levels and hormone production is also stimulated by its use.
