Atenolol tablets are usually used to treat conditions that affect the heart and circulatory system. For example, some of the different uses of atenolol tablets include treating patients who have high blood pressure, or hypertension. These tablets are also prescribed for the treatment of angina. Additionally, the different uses of atenolol tablets include the prevention of heart attacks.
When considering the different uses of atenolol tablets, the main use is for the treatment of high blood pressure, which is also called hypertension. High blood pressure can be damaging to the heart as well as to the blood vessels of the brain and the kidneys. Having high blood pressure increases a person’s risk of having a heart attack or a stroke. It also increases the risk of kidney failure.
Atenolol tablets work by changing the effects of certain nerve signals on the body. When this drug affects the response of the heart to nerve signals, it leads to a slowing of the heart rate and the lowering of the patient’s blood pressure. This lowering of the blood pressure facilitates an increase in the blood and oxygen the heart receives.
The treatment of angina is also among the different uses of atenolol tablets. Angina is a condition in which a person’s heart does not get an adequate amount of blood flow. As a result, the patient may experience pain and pressure in the chest. In some cases, a person with this condition may have severe enough discomfort that he believes he is having a heart attack. Atenolol tablets may be used in treating stable angina, which means the chest pain is not a sign of a heart attack, as it works to relax the blood vessels and improve the flow of blood to the heart.
When atenolol is used for treating arrhythmias, it works by slowing heart rhythms. This makes it less likely that a person will experience an arrhythmia. Unfortunately, however, it does not make arrhythmias impossible altogether.
It is important for a person who takes atenolol tablets to understand that the drug cannot cure him of his condition. Instead, these pills help to control heart- and blood pressure-related conditions. In the event that the patient stops taking atenolol tablets, the effects of his condition will likely return. For example, if a person is taking atenolol to control his blood pressure and misses doses of the medication, there is a good chance that a rise in blood pressure will result.