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What Are the Different Types of Polish Desserts?

M.C. Huguelet
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Updated: May 17, 2024
Views: 7,260
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In addition to its many indigenous savory foods, Poland boasts a great many native desserts which may be baked at home, purchased from a bakery or supermarket, or enjoyed at a restaurant or café. Some of these desserts are available all year long, while others are associated with certain holidays. Among the most popular everyday Polish desserts are sernik, budyn, and piernik. Popular Polish desserts which are usually only enjoyed during certain holidays include paczki, faworki, and makowiec.

Sernik, a type of cheesecake, is one of the most common everyday Polish desserts. Usually, this cake is made from a sweet-tasting curd cheese known as twarog. After being mixed with other ingredients to create a filling, this cheese is often baked on top of a thin cake crust. Ingredients such as chocolate, poppy seeds, or fruit may be used to enhance the cake’s flavor.

Budyn, or pudding, is also among the most popular everyday Polish desserts. Generally, budyn is prepared using milk, a thickening agent like egg yolks, and sugar. Beyond this basic recipe, it is something of a “blank slate” to which a number of different flavors, such as chocolate, cherry, or toffee, may be added. Budyn is often served warm.

Another everyday dessert that is quite familiar in Poland is piernik, or gingerbread. Piernik usually takes the shape of darkly colored, somewhat firm cookies that, due to the inclusion of sugar and honey as well as a range of spices, are at once sweet and piquant. These cookies may be dipped in chocolate or filled with jam or marzipan.

Some of the most well-known Polish desserts are enjoyed only during certain holidays. Among these are paczki, or sweet yeast donuts which are fried and then stuffed with a number of different possible fillings, such as stewed prunes, chocolate cream, jam, or sweet cheese. Traditionally, paczki are eaten only on the Thursday that precedes the start of the Catholic season of Lent. It was once believed that eating paczki on this day could bring luck for the year to come.

Faworki is another Polish dessert which is usually eaten in the lead-up to Lent. This dessert is made from pastry dough which has been cut into extremely thin strips and then fried, causing them to become light and crunchy. Before serving, faworki is often sprinkled with powdered sugar.

Finally, many Poles as well as those of Polish descent are familiar with the dessert known as makowiec, or poppy seed cake. This dessert consists of a jellyroll-style yeast cake which is filled with poppy seeds, nuts, and dried fruit. It is usually iced and is sometimes also topped with orange rind. Makowiec is generally associated with Christmas and Easter, although some individuals may eat it on a year-round basis.

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M.C. Huguelet
By M.C. Huguelet
Cate Huguelet, a Chicago-based freelance writer with a passion for storytelling, crafts engaging content for a wide range of publications, including WiseGeek. With degrees in Writing and English, she brings a unique perspective and a commitment to clean, precise copy that resonates with readers. Her ability to understand and connect with audiences makes her a valuable asset to any content creation team.

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Discussion Comments
By RoyalSpyder — On Mar 20, 2014

@Krunchyman - Actually, though I haven't tried Polish desserts, this article is getting me interested. Though some of the dishes do seem a little foreign, it would be nice to try them regardless. After all, it's always good to try something new, right? Going off of this article, I think one problem that some of us (myself included) have is that we aren't willing to try new things.

What seems foreign to someone can turn them off. I'll admit, between the use of prunes, and the strange names, this article didn't catch my interest at first glance. However, after a full read, I had second thoughts. I mean sure, it might not be what we're used to, but couldn't we say the same for other desserts? In fact, it makes me wonder how the Polish would see our overly sweet (American) cuisines.

By Krunchyman — On Mar 19, 2014

Polish desserts are very unique, and certainly different from the "traditional" American desserts. Has anyone ever tried them, and if so, how are they?

M.C. Huguelet
M.C. Huguelet
Cate Huguelet, a Chicago-based freelance writer with a passion for storytelling, crafts engaging content for a wide...
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