Career opportunities for students will vary according to the type of studies the student is currently undergoing. While still in school, a student can begin his or her career by taking part in an internship, which is a temporary position with a business or other entity during which the student will learn about that particular field. He or she may work with several employees within the company to give the student a better understanding of what particular field he or she wants to enter. Other career opportunities for students will not present themselves until the student has graduated.
The level of education a student completes will also have an impact on which career opportunities for students are available. A high school graduate, for example, will only be eligible for certain types of jobs; students who earn bachelor's degrees will be eligible for more, and a master's student will have an even better selection. PhD students will end up choosing from highly specialized careers in most cases, as their extensive training will prepare them for intensive career opportunities for students and graduates. High school students are likely to be eligible for careers in industry, manufacturing, construction, mechanics, and other vocational jobs.
Graduates who hold bachelor's degrees can often obtain entry level positions in a wide variety of industries, from engineering to journalism. The specific industry that will offer the best career opportunities for students will vary based on what the student has studied during his or her undergraduate tenure. An education student can, for example, take on a student teaching position while still in school so he or she gains the experience necessary to become a full-time teacher upon graduation from the education program. A mechanical engineering student may take an internship with a specific company that may be interested in hiring that student after graduation to design and construct specific types of products or structures.
Apprenticeships are also career opportunities for students which will teach the necessary skills for a particular trade. A high school student can get an apprenticeship in plumbing, fitting, machining, or even welding. Such apprenticeships allow the student to earn money while learning the specific skills necessary for the job. The apprentice will work alongside a more experienced worker who will supervise and teach the student; an apprenticeship can last anywhere from a few months to four years or more, depending on the complexity of the job.