Treatments for colitis vary, from natural colitis remedies like aloe vera gel, to medically administered ulcerative colitis treatments, such as intravenous fluid injections. Depending on the severity of one's condition, simple medication to surgery may be needed. A diet for colitis has also been developed to help remedy the disease.
Natural colitis remedies are largely based on one's diet. Probiotics have been clinically proven to help some people manage colitis. These can be ingested by eating yogurt, and may help reduce both inflammation and harmful bacteria in the body. Probiotics may also be helpful in maintaining the lining of the digestive tract.
In addition to yogurt, several foods can be added to the diet to help naturally manage colitis. Flaxseed is said to be very helpful, as are other forms of omega-3 fatty acids, such as fish oil. Incorporating plenty of folic acid while reducing the amount of meat and carbohydrates that one eats can also be helpful in reducing inflammation. Certain people may have other food triggers that they can identify, and either reduce, or eliminate, through substitution of other foods with the help of a doctor or dietitian.
As with many other conditions, natural treatments for colitis also include herbal supplements. Boswellia, an Indian herb, may be helpful as a pain reliever without the side effects that many over-the-counter medications often cause. Slippery elm, fenugreek, and several other herbal supplements have helped people with colitis symptoms as well.
Different mind-body therapies have been proven to be effective treatments for colitis. Some patients report positive pain management through the use of acupuncture. Yoga, meditation, and breathing exercises have also been effective treatments for colitis in some cases.
People who experience severe cases of colitis, or who attempt to heal themselves naturally without positive results, should contact a physician for additional treatments for colitis. There are prescription medications available to help manage this disease. Increased hydration may be prescribed, either through a strict regimen of constant fluids, or an intravenous fluid injection. A physician may also recommend a clear foods or liquid diet to help the colon rest and recover.
Sometimes complications can occur following acute attacks of colitis. These might include anemia from blood loss, toxic megacolon, or infection. In these cases, treatment from a medical practitioner is vital, as these conditions can be fatal if not remedied quickly. If toxic megacolon, or severe dilation of the colon, occurs, surgery is typically required.