Many indicators differentiate reactive arthritis from traditional arthritis symptoms. Usual joint enlargement and irritation may occur in larger bones. Reactive arthritis symptoms, however, can also encompass the eye, the urethra, and even the reproductive areas of both men and women. The skin and feet may be impacted as well through the presence of sores.
Infections are the culprits behind reactive arthritis. In particular, bacterial infections may cause immune cells in the body to destroy healthy tissue. This type of ailment is known as an autoimmune disease. Signs and symptoms of reactive arthritis may manifest and persist even when the initial infection is treated.
Like other arthritis forms, reactive arthritis symptoms frequently encompass inflammation of the joints. Aches and swelling in affected areas are the consequence. While typical arthritis may damage small joints such as those in the hands, reactive arthritis tends to attack larger joints like the elbows or knees.
One other indication of reactive arthritis as opposed to other types may be its target population. Unlike many other forms of arthritis that strike older individuals, reactive arthritis usually occurs in young adults. An increased gene type in Caucasian populations makes this ethnic group more susceptible to the disease as well. If an individual has no prior history with arthritis but begins developing symptoms, reactive arthritis may be to blame.
Ironically, the urinary and reproductive systems are often hit the first and hardest. Painful urination or an increase in overall urination are among the first reactive arthritis symptoms. Inflammation of the prostate in men and the vulva or cervix in women may follow.
Eye difficulties may or may not occur as reactive arthritis symptoms. If the eye is affected, redness, pain, and blurriness are the usual results. These symptoms are due to inflammation of portions of the eye such as the conjunctiva.
Sores and other abnormalities can afflict the skin in some cases. If these blemishes do occur, they would likely impact the feet, the hands, or the mouth. Men may develop further discomforts in the genital region.
While most types of reactive arthritis symptoms are manageable and treatable with antibiotics, ice packs, and other traditional remedies, in rare cases more serious side effects can happen. Inflammation of areas around the heart is a possibility, so symptoms that coincide with abnormal feelings in the chest should be treated immediately. On occasion, the disease may also signal chronic, or long-term, inflammatory problems.
