When septic system problems occur, the exact process for septic tank repair will vary, depending on the nature of the issue. For this reason, it is often a good idea to engage with a professional service to identify the problem before attempting to make any type of repairs. One the origin of the issue is determined, several different methods may be used to restore the system to full efficiency.
One of the most common forms of septic tank repair involves the replacement of some of the components that connect the tank to the plumbing system. Valves that allow sewage to pass into the tank while also preventing that sewage from backing up into the plumbing may eventually wear out. If the tank is found to be in perfect working order, but the connecting pipes or valves are damaged in some manner, replacing these components will eliminate the problem and allow the system to function properly.
In the event that the tank has reached its full capacity, there is no septic tank repair required. Instead, steps should be taken to empty and clean the tank. Most communities have at least one septic tank service that is capable of pumping the sewage out of the tank, then using various cleaning fluids to help remove residue from the interior walls of the tank. This type of septic tank cleaning should be done from time to time, since the emptying and cleaning process helps to maintain the integrity of the tank, and lessen the potential for permanent damage to the device.
From time to time, septic tank repair may become necessary due to some event that punctures the walls of the tank. Digging in the area over the tank is a common example of how the walls of the device may be breached, allowing the sewage to seep into the surrounding soil. Depending on the extent of the damage, it may be possible to weld a patch onto the metal body of the tank, creating an airtight seal over the damaged area. If the damage to the tank is extensive, the only may be to dig up the old tank and replace it with a new system.
Regular maintenance of the septic system helps to reduce the necessity for septic tank repair, and can delay the need for septic tank replacement by several years. By having the tank emptied and cleaned every couple of years, as well as making sure that the plumbing that connects to the tank is kept in perfect working order, it is possible to avoid the expense of having to dig up the area over the tank and pay for what can be expensive repairs. Since both repairs and replacement of a septic system can be costly, taking steps to follow manufacturer instructions in regard to regular maintenance will save a great deal of money over the life of the system.