There are several potential uses of steroid medications, depending on the condition being treated and the types of steroids being used. Some of the advantages of steroids include increased muscle mass, pain relief, and reduction of inflammation. Steroid medications may be used to treat respiratory illnesses such as asthma or to treat reproductive or fertility problems. In most cases, the advantages of steroids outweigh any possible risks, although it is wise to discuss any specific questions or concerns with a doctor or other medical professional.
Anabolic steroids are frequently used by athletes and body builders to increase muscle mass and endurance. Advantages of steroids in these instances include greater physical strength and a faster recovery from intense workouts. This type of steroid may also be used for patients with severe medical conditions such as cancer or AIDS to increase appetite and prevent muscle atrophy. Reproductive and fertility issues may be treated with the use of anabolic steroids in some situations.
Inhaled steroid medications may be used to treat asthma, bronchitis, or other respiratory illnesses. Some of the advantages of steroids in the treatment of these conditions include reduced mucus production and increased breathing capacity. These inhaled steroids work by treating inflamed tissues, which make it difficult to breathe comfortably. The use of this type of steroid medication has been shown to greatly reduce the need for hospitalization among those with chronic respiratory illnesses.
Topical steroids are used to treat a variety of inflammatory skin conditions, including eczema, psoriasis, and other forms of dermatitis. Inflammation, pain, and itching associated with these skin conditions are often relieved by the use of topical steroids. In order to obtain the advantages of steroids without risking possible side effects, these medications should not be used for a prolonged period of time unless under the supervision of a doctor.
Those who suffer from inflammatory medical conditions such as arthritis or lupus may experience advantages of steroids such as decreased pain levels and improved mobility. Steroid medications may be used to reduce the size of tumors caused by certain forms of cancer and may improve some of the symptoms of Alzheimer's disease. Facial paralysis caused by conditions such as Bell's palsy may be minimized by the use of steroid injections. Chronic back pain, tendinitis, or other forms of tissue damage may be treated with steroid medications in an effort to avoid the need for surgical intervention.