Liposuction is a common and popular cosmetic procedure performed to remove persistent fatty deposits that do not disappear with exercise. Many people decide to get liposuction without fully understanding the possible dangers and complications. It is important to be well-informed before making the decision to have any cosmetic surgery.
There are numerous liposuction risks you should consider before electing to have this procedure done. The first, as with any surgery, is the risk from anesthesia. Though complications from anesthesia are fairly uncommon, you should discuss any potential concerns with your doctor beforehand, especially if you have any other medical conditions. If you have certain medical conditions, such as heart problems or a blood clotting disorder, you should not have liposuction.
One of the most common liposuction risks is scarring around the incision areas. You will probably also have some swelling and bruising, along with a feeling of soreness. Loose skin is also a risk from liposuction; though it usually is not permanent, it can be. This is less likely to happen if you receive liposuction when you are younger when the skin still has a good degree of elasticity. The skin might also change color after liposuction or have an uneven, bumpy appearance.
Other liposuction risks include blood clots or fat clots, which could potentially travel to the brain or lungs. These are known as embolisms. Another possibility is, due to the patient being injected with a high amount of fluid prior to getting liposuction, you could have a buildup of fluid in the lungs which could potentially result in a dangerous fluid imbalance. Although rare, it is possible for the doctor to puncture an organ with the canula, the probe used to remove the fatty deposits. This can be fatal, and you will certainly need more surgery to repair the organ.
It is important to do your best to prevent any potential liposuction risks. Choose a physician who specializes in the field, has state-of-the-art equipment, extensive training and with whom you feel comfortable. It is important to disclose your entire medical history and ask any questions you have. If your physician does not want to answer your questions, find a new doctor. Follow any pre-surgery instructions carefully.
It is important to remember that liposuction is not a simple solution, and is not a replacement for a healthy diet and exercise. It is intended to remove persistent fatty deposits that do not disappear with exercise. Liposuction is not permanent -- you must try to maintain the results by following a healthy diet and exercising. If you don't, you will likely end up in exactly the same place you were before.