Persistent sinusitis, also known as chronic sinusitis, is a medical condition that causes sinus inflammation and lasts for several weeks despite treatment attempts. Finding a combination of treatment options for persistent sinusitis that will work on an individual basis is often a matter of trial and error. Some of the most common treatment options include the use of over-the-counter or prescription medications, surgical intervention, and home remedies such as rest and proper fluid intake. Any questions or concerns about persistent sinusitis treatment options should be discussed with a doctor or other medical professional.
There are several potential causes for persistent sinusitis, one of the more common causes being a bacterial infection. In these cases, prescription antibiotics are typically needed. When antibiotics are prescribed, it is important to take them exactly as prescribed, even if the symptoms seem to go away. It is not uncommon for the doctor to prescribe a different type of antibiotic if the first one prescribed does not succeed at getting rid of the infection.
Additional medications that may be used to treat persistent sinusitis include decongestants, over-the-counter pain relievers, and saline solution. Decongestants are available in both over-the-counter and prescription strengths and are used to relieve nasal congestion and inflammation. Over-the-counter pain relievers such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen can help to relieve the discomfort associated with sinusitis. Aspirin should be used with caution and should never be used by anyone less than the age of 12. Saline nasal sprays can be purchased without a prescription and may be used several times per day to rinse mucus from the nasal passages.
Surgical intervention may sometimes become a necessary treatment option for persistent sinusitis if less invasive treatments have not been successful. This method of treatment is particularly employed when there is a polyp or other type of blockage in the sinus cavity, although it may also be used to enlarge the sinus opening so that proper drainage can occur. Sinus surgery is generally performed on an outpatient basis, although some doctors may want to keep the patient overnight for observation.
Home remedies that may be used to treat persistent sinusitis include adequate fluid intake, proper rest, and the use of warm compresses. Many patients have also reported varying degrees of symptom relief by sleeping with the head of the bed elevated. While home remedies can be helpful, it is important to also visit a doctor for proper diagnosis and medical treatment.
