Though testosterone is generally considered to be quite safe, there are a number of side effects associated with its use. To reduce these side effects, patients are typically encouraged to undergo regular testing to ensure that their hormone levels are appropriate. In addition, taking the medication at the same time each day is essential in minimizing testosterone-associated side effects. Individuals who follow these guidelines and continue to experience ongoing side effects should consult with their physician or pharmacist as soon as possible; in many cases, alternative forms of the medication may decrease possible complications.
One of the most effective ways to reduce testosterone side effects involves undergoing regular testing of hormone levels to make sure that they are appropriate. Typically, hormone level testing requires a blood draw, which can be done at a clinic or physician's office. Most individuals who have been prescribed testosterone are encouraged to undergo testing at least once a month in order to monitor the levels of hormones in the body. If testosterone levels are too high, a change in the dosage or type of medication may help to reduce any associated side effects. Patients who do not experience side effects are still typically required to undergo regular testing to ensure optimal hormone levels.
Taking the medication on a regular basis is essential for both men and women who are trying to reduce testosterone side effects. Testosterone supplements are available in a number of different forms, including as an injection, a gel, and a patch. Each type should be administered at a regular time to reduce possible side effects. If this hormone is not taken consistently, levels in the body can fluctuate, causing more severe side effects. By maintaining regular levels, testosterone side effects can usually be minimized.
Testosterone side effects often include decreases in sexual desire, increases in acne, hair loss, and significant changes in mood. Other possible side effects can include swollen or tender gums, the development of a bitter taste in the mouth, and swollen breasts. Individuals who experience these testosterone side effects should keep a record of the severity of the symptoms and when the occur. A record may help determine why these side effects are occurring and if anything can be done to help control them.