Chaplain training generally involves obtaining a four-year college degree in a religion-related field. Some schools offer degrees specifically for chaplains, so these may be the quickest routes. Additional training, such as apprenticeships, may be required in some locations, but this is not always the case.
A chaplain is similar to a reverend or minister, but this career field does not always require seminary schooling as part of chaplain training. Most chaplains attend a four-year college to get a degree in religion, theology, or a related field. Some may choose to attend seminary or a similar institution later, but this is not always needed. Chaplains often work in settings like hospitals or jails to offer religious counseling and advice to those in crisis situations.
Schools which offer chaplain training are often limited in many areas, so choosing a college may depend on the options available in your location. If there are no schools which offer chaplain educational courses in particular, you should determine the right courses by speaking with a school adviser and discussing your career goals. Some online schools offer chaplain training courses, but you should be careful when choosing an online school because some are not held to the same academic requirements as more conventional schools.
An apprenticeship may be needed or desired once all formal chaplain training is complete. This is a period in which you will work alongside a practicing chaplain to get hands on experience and training. You may work with individuals or help perform sermons under the direction of the experienced chaplain.
Unlike most ministers who serve one particular congregation or denomination, you may be working in various settings and helping those who have a wide range of beliefs. You will need to get used to the idea of speaking with those who have religious affiliations and beliefs which are different from yours. You may counsel patients who are dying, who have lost or are losing a loved one, or those who are in prison. Sometimes you will need to be available at all hours of the night when help is needed.
Training will vary based on locations, so if you are serious about becoming a chaplain, you should speak with an administrator at your local college or university. If you are still in high school, make an appointment with your school’s guidance counselor. There may be additional licensing requirements and other stipulations, depending on where you live.