In choosing the best nasal infection treatment, you must determine if your infection is caused by a virus or bacteria. Since most nasal infections are viral and caused by the common cold, you may be able to treat your symptoms with over-the-counter (OTC) remedies. Headaches may be relieved by OTC pain relievers. If, however, your physician has diagnosed a bacterial infection, antibiotics will most likely be prescribed as your primary nasal infection treatment.
Viral infections will not be cured by the use of antibiotics, and using those drugs unnecessarily for a viral infection may actually cause health concerns. If you are certain that your nasal infection is viral, simply getting proper rest, drinking plenty of liquids, and letting the infection run its course is often all that will be needed. Over-medicating yourself is not the best solution, so it's best to use caution when taking medications.
You'll most likely want relief from your nasal symptoms as soon as possible, however, and there are some simple steps you can take as part of your nasal infection treatment. If you are using central heating in your bedroom at night, you might want to consider placing a cool mist humidifier in the room to add moisture and raise humidity. This is because dry air can further irritate your nose and make it more difficult to breathe. Inhaling steam is another way to naturally decongest clogged nasal and sinus passages, allowing free breathing through the nose.
If your nasal passages are swollen, you may want to try an over-the-counter decongestant. Be sure to follow the directions carefully and be advised there may be some precautions to keep in mind. Many oral decongestants can cause side effects such as hyperactivity or restlessness. These may not be a safe alternative for individuals with hypertension, so if in doubt, check with your physician first.
Nasal infection treatment to relieve other symptoms may be necessary. If you have symptoms such as a runny nose or post nasal drip, you might need to take an antihistamine, but again be advised of possible side effects such as drowsiness. There are non-drowsy formulas available that are suitable for daytime usage. This makes it safe for those who work or drive a vehicle. You should always read the label for drug interaction possibilities and other precautions, or if you're uncertain, ask a pharmacist.
Nasal infections, whether viral or bacterial, may cause dehydration, and this may not always be recognizable at first. You may be susceptible to dehydration if you are breathing with your mouth open while sleeping, or if you perspire frequently. To be safe, drink plenty of clear liquids, primarily water. If your nasal passages feel dry, rather than use a decongestant nasal spray that may be habit forming, try a saline moisturizing nasal spray.
Do not overlook the importance of getting adequate rest and nutrition while you're battling this infection. Even if you feel well rested and assume you've had adequate sleep, strive for eight hours each night while you're recuperating. Your body needs this rest to help your immune system stay strong and fight infection. In addition to eating plenty of fruits and vegetables, try some vitamin C drops that can give you an extra boost of protection. These are relatively inexpensive and practical to take with you anywhere.