X-ray technicians are given the job of performing x-rays for use in diagnosing medical conditions and injuries. They work in a wide variety of settings, including hospitals, doctor's offices, rehabilitation centers, nursing homes, and radiology clinics. Diagnostics centers may also hire x-ray technicians. If you want to become an x-ray technician, it is a good idea to take both science and math classes in high school, which can provide a good foundation for future training.
There are formal radiological training programs designed to prepare people to become x-ray technicians. You should get a high school diploma or GED before applying to one of these programs. Most programs last for one to four years, depending on the type of training provided and how often classes are held. You may graduate from a radiologic program with an associate's degree, which requires about two years of training. While this is a common choice for many who pursue this career, it is not the only path to the job; there are also training programs that grant certificates of completion and bachelor's degrees.
In some cases, people who are already working in the medical field decide to pursue x-ray technician careers. In such a case, a person may choose an accelerated program that allows him to become an x-ray technician in about a year. Often, those who chose bachelor-level programs do so because they have a desire to qualify for management or administrative-related jobs.
After completing you course of study, you will typically pursue certification, such as through the American Registry of Radiologic Technologists. You must complete an accredited training program and pass an exam before certification is granted, but it is fully voluntary. To maintain your certification in the US, you must complete 24 credits of continuing education every two years.
Besides formal training, you should consider whether you are well-suited to the job. Generally, a person in this field should be able to work well with others — both other medical professionals and patients — and pay close attention to detail. You should have a good deal of physical stamina, as you may have to stand for a long portion of the work day. Physical strength is another requirement, as you may be required to help move and turn patients who need assistance.