An almond grower is a farmer that specializes in cultivating a specific type of crop. Some growers enter the almond business after inheriting a family farm, or by cultivating existing farm land they are already using for another purpose. As some regions are better for almond growing than others, farmers in certain areas grow these nuts because they produce the best yield compared to the costs involved with growing and planting the crop. You can become an almond grower by studying agriculture, buying land, and planting an almond crop.
One way to get started in farming and become an almond grower is to first work as an apprentice underneath an experienced farmer. Depending upon regional regulations, apprentice work can be completed while you are still in high school as long as you are above a certain age. It is also possible to complete an internship at an almond farm while you are enrolled in college. Apprenticeships and internships can allow you to gain firsthand knowledge of what it takes to successfully become an almond grower.
The farmer you are working for as an apprentice will generally show you how to prepare the soil and plant the trees that will eventually grow almonds. You will need to learn when it is best to remove the almonds from the trees, and how to do so without damaging the branches for future harvests. It may also be necessary for you to learn watering schedules, and the best methods for keeping the plants free from insects and animal damage. Some regions require almonds to be pasteurized before they can be sold, so you many need to check local regulations before you begin to sell your almonds to the public. In addition, the farm you complete your apprenticeship at can help you learn the pasteurization process.
Once you have decided that you want to become an almond grower, it may be a good idea to begin looking into purchasing farming land and farm equipment. Given the potentially high startup costs associated with opening a new farm or orchard, it may be a good idea to become an almond grower by first working for another almond farmer. If you have completed an apprenticeship working for another almond grower, this can be helpful when looking for full-time employment working for as an assistant. An undergraduate degree in agriculture or agricultural science can also help you become an almond grower.