A wood machinist is a person who works with a variety of machines to cut or shape wood into useful items or materials for construction. The machinist is also responsible for setting up and maintaining the machines. No specific level of education is necessary to become a wood machinist, though a high school education will improve your chances of getting hired in the field, since basic math and communication skills will be necessary. While in high school, take any wood shop courses offered and pay special attention to math courses to improve the skills necessary to become a wood machinist. Familiarize yourself with the industry and try to learn as much as possible about the machinery on your own.
Once you graduate high school, several options exist if you want to become a wood machinist. You can work for a woodworking company by applying for an entry level position, for example. You will probably start out as some sort of unskilled laborer or even a janitor, but if you work hard and show managers you are willing to learn, you may be able to begin some job training on the machines. Another way to become a wood machinist is to apply for a formal apprenticeship. These are offered by unions or private companies, and they allow you to learn the skills necessary to become a wood machinist while still earning money on the job.
The duration of an apprenticeship can vary from a year to several years, during which time you will work under the supervision and guidance of a more experienced machinist. You will learn how to operate the various machines used in wood production, how to identify different types of woods, how to gauge a piece of wood for quality and intended purpose, and any other skills relating to the job. Safety procedures will be covered in-depth as well. The apprenticeship training will take place mostly on the job, though a classroom component may also be required.
If you have access to the tools, you can become a wood machinist simply by learning the skills on your own, though this can be dangerous, as the machines can be difficult to operate and may require a significant level of skill and knowledge. Learning how to use common woodworking tools safely will give you the foundation for learning how to use larger, more complex machines, but some machines, such as ones that operate with computer numeric control (CNC) systems may require formal training.