To become a slater, most construction professionals learn on the job or through a formal apprenticeship. Slaters work with slate to make roofs and may also install slate cladding on the sides of buildings. Their training provides them with the skills they need to cut and set slate on new structures and can also offer experience in maintenance and repair. The employment outlook for this job tends to be similar to that of the rest of the construction market, and may be very good during building booms.
One way to become a slater is to start working for a company that offers slating services as a trainee. Trainees will learn how to use the tools of the trade. Initially they will likely assist, and then perform projects under supervision. Over time, they will acquire the competencies necessary to work on their own. Many companies offer long-term employment to their trainees, or a newly trained slater can take the skills to another employer who offers better pay or terms.
Another option is to take a formal apprenticeship. To become a slater through an apprenticeship, the process involves applying for open positions with slating firms and working through a rigorous program that can last three years or more. Apprentices are treated somewhat differently than regular trainees in the construction industry. Their jobs tend to come with more security, as their trainers usually want them to stay with the company after they complete their training. In some cases, apprentices may be groomed to take over a company.
A person who plans to become a slater needs to be physically fit, as the work requires long hours, and the conditions can be harsh. Roofers and slaters may be exposed to direct sun for long hours during the summer months. They need to be able to climb and navigate high environments and also work with potentially dangerous tools. Skilled slaters who can handle large slate cladding panels and delicate projects may be in high demand, and can in turn accept apprentices or trainees.
Slate construction is often associated with luxury buildings. After training to become a slater, it can help to build connections with contractors and developers who specialize in luxury real estate. These can provide valuable employment opportunities in the future. Slaters may also want to consider making direct contact with building owners to let them know about their slate maintenance and repair services. It is also possible to advertise in the community to attract new clientele.
