It is possible to become a plant scientist with the minimum education of a bachelor's degree in biology, botany, or soil and plant sciences. Related degrees that can turn into careers within plant sciences include biochemistry and genetics, but if you do not surpass the undergraduate degree, it is likely you will begin your career at an entry-level position. A master's or doctoral degree in plant sciences or a related area can provide a competitive edge against other applicants and lead to future advancement opportunities. The next step to become a plant scientist is to apply for jobs with research institutions, the government, or agricultural companies.
Education is an important step on the path to become a plant scientist because there are a lot of things to learn about the subject before you will be prepared to work in the field. A high school diploma is needed to apply for admission to an undergraduate program in the sciences. Many institutions offer degrees in plant sciences, but related fields are also an option, particularly if you plan to continue on to get a master's or doctoral degree in the field. Working towards an advanced degree will help you in your goal to become a plant scientist because you will learn advanced information about plant and soil sciences.
A master's degree will help hone your research skills, as many of the classes take place in laboratories. During your time in school, you should attempt to get involved with as much research as possible, whether volunteering for a professor or finding off-site internships. This will provide you with hands-on experience that will help you find a good job once you have met your educational goals. Obtaining a doctoral degree will enhance your hire-ability even further and is necessary for certain jobs in the field, such as a plant sciences professor or senior researcher.
Once you have education and research experience, you can begin to look for jobs to apply to. You can become a plant scientist within a private organization, a research institution, or with the government. Plant scientists are often hired within the agricultural area to study the optimal ways to feed animals and the nutritional value of various crops. It is necessary to be able to work independently as well as part of a larger team, so communication and interpersonal skills are required. The application process involves providing your resume, a cover letter, and references from previous employers or instructors before being asked to interview with an organization.