You can take several paths to become a newscaster, though the most common path is through education. Start learning about broadcasting opportunities by taking part in any newscasting opportunities in high school; research possible internships or entry-level jobs at local news stations, and begin to build relationships within the industry. After high school, consider getting a college education that focuses on media, communications, or journalism. These fields will give you many of the skills necessary to become a newscaster, and participating in a degree program will provide you with valuable connections and relationships that can lead to a job after graduation.
While in college, participate in any broadcast journalism opportunities available to you. Many colleges and universities have television or radio stations that will allow you to become a local newscaster. These are valuable opportunities for you to hone your skills and build your resumé for an entry level position at a larger radio or television station. The more experience you gain during college, the more likely you will be to get hired after college. It may be necessary for you to do an unpaid internship at a television or radio station, which will help you get your foot in the door and possibly obtain a paid position at the company.
The best way to get your foot in the door if you want to become a newscaster is to work at a television or radio station. You will often need to start at the bottom, working less desirable jobs as you learn the intricacies of broadcasting. While at the station, take every opportunity you can to work closely with current newscasters, producers, writers, and other professionals who help make the broadcast possible. This will not only help you develop skills, but it will also help you become a part of a team and establish valuable relationships.
There is no shame in starting at the bottom. Many professionals start with jobs in the communications industry that have nothing to do with newscasting at all, but those positions help a person become a newscaster by getting them into the industry and allowing them to build credentials. Start by looking into positions at local stations, and don't forget to check with public broadcasting as well. It may help to build your credibility by producing a show on local cable access, which is usually free and fairly easy to do with a bit of help.