In order to become a home health aide, you must first be trained to work in the industry. While licensing is not always necessary, some jurisdictions require health aides to undergo formal training and licensing procedures. In many instances, however, on-the-job training is sufficient to work in this field.
Whether becoming trained through work experience or in a classroom setting, there are certain qualifications a person should have before working to become a home health aide. Due to the nature of the service provided, patience, compassion, a willingness to work long hours, and the ability to work well with others are skills you need to have before expecting to work in the industry. An ability to follow instructions and clear communication skills are also necessary. Physical stamina is important, as a health aide is often required to perform moderate to heavy lifting, as well as spend a good deal of time walking or standing.
If licensing or certification is needed, you will be required to enroll in a specialized training program. The amount of time needed to finish such a program may vary, but most take several months to successfully complete and may even require a certain amount of field hours that are directly supervised by an instructor or other expert. After training, licensing candidates are required to undergo testing to demonstrate their level of knowledge. If a satisfactory score is earned on a licensing exam, an individual is legally allowed to work as a home health aide.
In many instances, individuals can apply to become a home health aide with little or no experience at all. Certain employers will accept applications from individuals who have experience caring for ailing family members. Some other employers may not require specific training and experience, and may be willing to train new workers to perform job-specific tasks instead.
More specific requirements for this job may vary according to the governing laws where you intend to work, as well as the placement agency you intend to work for. A high school diploma is not generally necessary, but workers must meet minimum age requirements. A clean criminal record, as well as a full background check, is also required in most instances before being allowed to become a home health aide.