The career path to become a firewall engineer starts when you gain an undergraduate degree in computer or electrical engineering. Graduate degrees are sought by some employers in the field, but this is not necessary to get a job at many organizations. Ability in mathematics, computers, and science is needed to be successful in this line of work, so that you can understand and solve problems relatively quickly and accurately on the job. Engineering programs are competitive and, therefore, schools look at such things as your grade point average (GPA) and extracurricular activities when selecting applicants. The final step to become a firewall engineer is to apply to jobs and get hired with a company.
An undergraduate degree in computer or electrical engineering is one of the major steps to become a firewall engineer. Engineering programs are competitive in many colleges and universities, so you should attempt to take as many science and mathematics courses in high school as possible and gain high grades in these subjects. Consider choosing a college or university that offers a specialization in network or computer security in addition to the regular engineering coursework. This can provide you with an edge against the competition when applying for jobs.
Graduate degrees are required for certain positions in network engineering. If your career goal is work as a manager or supervisor, you should strongly consider working towards obtaining a master's or doctoral degree in the subject of computer engineering. Firewall engineers with advanced degrees also tend to command a higher salary initially than those who do not have them. Look for graduate programs that have a security or firewall specialty or course listings in the subject to gain more hands-on experience to become a firewall engineer. If you are asked to do research during the program, attempt to work on subjects that relate to these specific areas so that you can show this experience to future employers.
Once you have completed your education, the next step to become a firewall engineer is to look for jobs in the field. Jobs can be found through many technology companies, government agencies, and through network engineering associations. Your advisor at school might also be able to assist you in locating positions to apply for upon graduation. You will need an updated copy of your resume, a solid cover letter, and references from past employers or professors to apply for jobs.
