There are a number of medications that can provide relief from gout pain during a flare-up, depending on the severity of the problem. NSAID pain relievers, steroids such as prednisone, and colchicine can all help to alleviate the pain and swelling associated with a gout attack. Other home remedies can also be helpful both for managing pain and decreasing the number of episodes. These include warm baths or compresses, drinking plenty of water, and limiting or eliminating alcohol consumption. Some sufferers also have taken vitamin and herbal supplements or modified their diets for relief from gout as part of an overall treatment plan.
Gout causes intense and sudden pain in the joints, with the big toe being one of the most commonly affected areas. The symptoms are caused by excessive amounts of uric acid in the blood, which leads to the formation of hard crystals in the joints. A number of over-the-counter and prescription drugs are available that can provide fast relief from gout pain and can be an important part of a management plan for the condition. NSAID pain relievers are available over the counter, while steroids like prednisone require a doctor’s prescription. Another medicine called colchicines is prescribed specifically for gout and can help reduce the number of attacks as well as lessening their severity.
Medications may be an important part of any treatment plan for gout, but most medical professionals caution against relying solely on drugs to provide relief from gout pain. Over the long term, some medications may cause serious side effects or may become less effective. Sometimes, applying a moist heating pad to the painful area or taking a warm bath can help to relieve stiffness and help the body to break down the hard uric acid crystals in the joints. Drinking more water and less alcohol, especially beer, can also help to flush uric acid from the body.
Some people manage their symptoms by limiting certain foods that are believed to increase the risk of developing gout, such as red meat and seafood. Others take vitamins C and E and increase their intake of omega-3 fatty acids by either taking supplements or eating more foods that contain them naturally. Other herbal compounds may also be effective for reducing inflammation and pain, but people who are seeking relief from gout may want to consult with a medical professional before trying any of these home remedies, especially if they are already taking medications.