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How can I Make the Best 401k Investment?

By Felicia Dye
Updated May 17, 2024
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Making 401k investments are decisions that some people are quick to make. Instead of investing the proper time into wise decisions, they look for quick tips or they just pick whatever sounds good. To be successful, you should not be one of them. Be informed about the decisions that you make. Do your research, get advice from numerous sources, and ask as many questions as you need to.

Your 401k investment strategy should include goals. You usually should decide what type of investor you are and what you want in return. Deciding what type of investor you are does not mean that you have to mold your choices to be defined by popular investment types. Predefined investment types often cause people to make poor decisions.

Some employers make contributions to employee 401k's, adding to what is invested by the employee. This means that if there is a 50-percent match and you put in $10 US Dollars (USD), your employer will contribute $5 USD. When this is the case, you should carefully consider how much of your earnings you need to live on. If you have other sources of income or you are married and your spouse’s income can cover both of you, you should consider allotting large portions of your income to 401k investment. This would add up to having someone else invest substantial amounts in your future.

There is another advantage to allotting substantial amounts of your income to 401k investment. It reduces your tax liability because you do not pay taxes on the invested income until you withdraw the money. This means that choosing to pocket more of your income now equals choosing to share more with the government. If you invest it in a 401k and leave it there until the appropriate time, you get to keep more of what you earn and you receive interest.

If you already have a 401k and you are going to change employers, you are going to have to make rollover decisions. At this point, you may want to consider an Individual Retirement Account (IRA). One reason for this is because IRAs can be much more flexible than a 401k investment. Another reason is because you may change employers several times before retirement, and this way you can eliminate having to deal with a rollover every time.

Whatever your investment choices, you typically need to stay abreast of the developments. Some investment options are long-term, meaning you will not immediately see substantial benefits from them. If, however, you make decisions that seem unwise later, do not hesitate to make changes to the way that you have allocated your money.

WiseGEEK is dedicated to providing accurate and trustworthy information. We carefully select reputable sources and employ a rigorous fact-checking process to maintain the highest standards. To learn more about our commitment to accuracy, read our editorial process.

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